GAZA STRIP: Hamas released the first batch of hostages under a cease-fire deal that began Friday, including 13 Israelis who have been held in the Gaza Strip since the militant group staged a raid on Israel nearly seven weeks ago, according to officials and media reports.
Twelve Thai nationals were also released, according to Thai Prime
Minister Srettha Thavisin. Dozens of Palestinian prisoners are also
expected to be freed by Israel.
The cease-fire between Israel and Hamas began Friday, setting the stage
for the exchange and allowing sorely needed aid to start flowing into
Gaza.
There were no reports of fighting after the truce began. The deal
offered some relief for Gaza’s 2.3 million people, who have endured
weeks of Israeli bombardment and dwindling supplies of basic
necessities, as well as for families in Israel worried about loved ones
taken captive during Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack, which triggered the war.
The truce raised hopes of eventually winding down the conflict, which
has flattened vast swaths of Gaza, fueled a surge of violence in the
occupied West Bank and stirred fears of a wider conflagration across the
Middle East. Israel, however, has said it is determined to resume its
massive offensive once the cease-fire ends.
Under the deal, Gaza’s ruling Hamas group pledged to free at least 50 of
the about 240 hostages it and other militants took in the Oct. 7 raid.
In exchange, Hamas said Israel would free 150 Palestinian prisoners.
Both sides agreed to release women and children first, in stages
starting Friday, and as planned 13 Israelis were released, according to
Israeli media, citing security officials. An Israeli official,
meanwhile, confirmed that the Thai captives left Gaza and were en route
to a hospital in Israel. The official spoke on condition of anonymity
because she was not authorized to discuss the releases with the media.
Israel said the deal calls for the truce to be extended an extra day for every additional 10 hostages freed.
Early in the day, ambulances were seen arriving at the Hatzerim air base
in southern Israel, preparing for the release. Those freed will then be
taken to hospitals for assessment and treatment, Israeli officials
said.
Among the Israeli citizens freed some have a second nationality,
according to a Hamas official who spoke on condition of anonymity
because he was not authorized to discuss the details with the media.
Israel’s Justice Ministry published a list of 300 Palestinian prisoners
eligible for release. Thirty-nine — 24 women, including some convicted
of attempted murder for attacks on Israeli forces, and 15 teenagers
jailed for offenses like throwing stones — were expected to be freed
Friday, Palestinian authorities said.
On Friday, the truce brought quiet after weeks in which Gaza saw heavy
bombardment and artillery fire daily as well as street fighting as
ground troops advanced through neighborhoods in the north. The last
report of air raid sirens in Israeli towns near the territory came
shortly after the truce took effect.
Not long after, four tankers with fuel and four with cooking gas entered the Gaza Strip from Egypt, Israel said.
Israel has agreed to allow the delivery of 130,000 liters (34,340
gallons) of fuel per day during the truce — still only a small portion
of Gaza’s estimated daily needs of more than 1 million liters.
For most of the past seven weeks of war, Israel had barred the entry of
fuel to Gaza, claiming it could be used by Hamas for military purposes —
though it has occasionally allowed small amounts in.
UN aid agencies pushed back against the claim, saying fuel deliveries
were closely supervised and urgently needed to avert a humanitarian
catastrophe since fuel is required to run generators that power water
treatment facilities, hospitals and other critical infrastructure.
The Israeli military dropped leaflets over southern Gaza, warning
hundreds of thousands of displaced Palestinians who sought refuge there
not to return to their homes in the territory’s north, the focus of
Israel’s ground offensive.
Even though Israel warned that it would block such attempts, hundreds of Palestinians could be seen walking north Friday.
Two were shot and killed by Israeli troops and another 11 were wounded.
An Associated Press journalist saw the two bodies and the wounded as
they arrived at a hospital.
Sofian Abu Amer, who had fled Gaza City, said he decided to risk heading north to check on his home.
“We don’t have enough clothes, food and drinks,” he said. ”The situation is disastrous. It’s better for a person to die.”
The hope is that “momentum” from the deal will lead to an “end to this
violence,” said Majed Al-Ansari, a spokesman for the Foreign Ministry of
Qatar, which served as a mediator along with the United States and
Egypt.
But hours before it came into effect, Israeli Defense Minister Yoav
Gallant was quoted telling troops that their respite would be short and
that the war would resume with intensity for at least two more months.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has also vowed to continue the war to
destroy Hamas’ military capabilities, end its 16-year rule in Gaza and
return all the hostages.
Israel’s northern border with Lebanon was also quiet on Friday, a day
after the militant Hezbollah group, an ally of Hamas, carried out the
highest number of attacks in one day since fighting there began Oct. 8.
Hezbollah is not a party to the cease-fire agreement, but was widely expected to halt its attacks.
The war erupted when several thousand Hamas militants stormed into
southern Israel, killing at least 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and
taking scores of hostages, including babies, women and older adults, as
well as soldiers.
The soldiers will only be released in exchange for all Palestinians
imprisoned by Israel, according to the Islamic Jihad militant group,
which is reportedly holding about 40 hostages.
It is not clear how many of the hostages are currently serving in the
military or whether the militants also consider reserve soldiers to be
“military hostages.”
According to the Palestinian Prisoners’ Club, an advocacy group, Israel
is currently holding 7,200 Palestinians on security charges or
convictions, including about 2,000 arrested since the start of the war.
The Israeli offensive has killed more than 13,300 Palestinians,
according to the Health Ministry in Hamas-ruled Gaza, which resumed its
detailed count of casualties in Gaza after stopping for weeks because of
the health system’s collapse in the north.
The ministry says some 6,000 people have been reported missing, feared buried under rubble.
The ministry does not differentiate between civilians and militants in
its death tolls. Women and minors have consistently made up around
two-thirds of the dead, though the new number was not broken down. The
figure does not include updated numbers from hospitals in the north.
Israel says it has killed thousands of Hamas fighters, without presenting evidence for its count.
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